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Global Business Mobility: Leveraging the UK's Potential for International Growth

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In today's fast-paced global economy, businesses require agile and effective solutions to expand their reach, tap into new markets, and drive innovation. The United Kingdom's Global Business Mobility (GBM) route is a ground-breaking initiative designed to facilitate seamless international collaboration, talent acquisition, and business establishment.

By bridging the gap between international businesses and the UK's thriving ecosystem, the GBM route empowers organizations to capitalize on emerging opportunities, foster strategic partnerships, and leverage the country's world-class expertise. Whether you're seeking to establish a UK presence, transfer high-calibre professionals, or navigate complex trade agreements, understanding the GBM route is crucial for:

  • "Tapping into new markets"

  • "Harnessing business potential"

  • "Fuelling international expansion"

  • "Accessing new opportunities"

  • "Maximizing global reach"

This comprehensive guide will provide an in-depth exploration of the GBM route, covering its benefits, eligibility criteria, application process, and the various paths available to support your international business goals

What is the Global Business Mobility Route?

The Global Business Mobility (GBM) route is a points-based immigration system introduced by the UK government to enable overseas businesses to establish a presence in the UK or transfer employees to an existing UK branch. This route replaces the previous Tier 2 (Intra-Company Transfer) and Tier 2 (Intra-Company Transfer – Graduate Trainee) routes, streamlining the process for international businesses to operate in the UK.

Key Objectives:

  • Simplify the immigration process for international businesses

  • Attract top talent from around the world

  • Foster international collaboration and investment

  • Support UK economic growth and development

How does it Work?

The GBM route allows eligible overseas businesses to:

  • Transfer employees to the UK

  • Establish a UK presence

  • Provide services under a UK trade agreement

  • Second employees to the UK

Eligible Routes under Global Business Mobility

The Global Business Mobility route comprises five eligible paths, each designed to support different aspects of international business operations in the UK:


 

1. Senior or Specialist Worker

  • or senior employees or specialists transferring to a UK branch

  • Requires a minimum salary of £42,400 or the going rate for the occupation

  • Allows stays of up to 5 years, with options for extension

2. Graduate Trainee

  • For graduate trainees moving to the UK as part of a training programme

  • Requires a minimum salary of £23,000 or the going rate for the occupation

  • Allows stays of up to 12 months

3. UK Expansion Worker

  • For employees establishing a UK presence for an overseas business

  • Requires a minimum salary of £42,400 or the going rate for the occupation

  • Allows stays of up to 12 months, with options for extension

4. Service Supplier

  • For overseas workers providing services under a UK trade agreement

  • Requires a contract or agreement between the UK and the worker's home country

  • Allows stays of up to 6 or 12 months, depending on the agreement

5. Secondment Worker

  • For workers temporarily seconded to the UK

  • Requires a contract or agreement between the UK employer and the worker's home country

  • Allows stays of up to 12 months

Benefits of the Global Business Mobility Route

The Global Business Mobility route offers numerous benefits for international businesses, employees, and the UK economy:
​

Business Benefits:

  • Streamlined application process: Simplified documentation and eligibility criteria.

  • Increased flexibility: Allows for multiple entries and exits from the UK.

  • Reduced administrative burden: No requirement for a Resident Labour Market Test.

  • Access to global talent: Attract top professionals from around the world.

Employee Benefits:

  • Career development opportunities: Gain international experience and skills.

  • Competitive salaries: Minimum salary requirements ensure fair compensation.

  • Path to settlement: Eligible employees can apply for indefinite leave to remain.

Economic Benefits:

  • Boost to UK economy: International investment and job creation.

  • Increased trade: Enhanced collaboration and partnerships.

  • Skills transfer: Inward investment of expertise and knowledge.

Additional Advantages:

  • No quota or cap on the number of applications

  • Priority processing options available

  • Dependents can accompany main applicants

Eligibility Criteria and Requirements

To qualify under the Global Business Mobility route, applicants must meet specific eligibility criteria and requirements:
​

Employer Requirements:

  • Valid sponsor licence: Employers must hold a valid sponsor licence.

  • Certificate of Sponsorship: Employers must assign a Certificate of Sponsorship.

  • Compliance: Employers must comply with immigration regulations.

Applicant Requirements:

  • Job offer: Applicants must have a genuine job offer from a UK employer.

  • Qualifications and experience: Applicants must meet occupation-specific requirements.

  • Maintenance funds: Applicants must demonstrate sufficient maintenance funds.

  • English language proficiency: Applicants must meet English language requirements.

  • Clearance: Applicants must obtain necessary clearance (if required).

General Requirements:

  • Age: Applicants must be at least 18 years old.

  • Intention to work: Applicants must intend to work for the sponsor.

  • Genuine intention: Applicants must demonstrate genuine intention to leave the UK.

Documentary Evidence:

Applicants must provide:

  • Passport

  • ​Certificate of Sponsorship

  • ​Proof of qualifications and experience

  • Proof of maintenance funds

  • English language proficiency test results (if required)

Application Process and Timeline

The Global Business Mobility application process typically involves the following steps:
​

Step 1: Pre-Application (1-3 months)
 
  • Verify sponsorship eligibility: Confirm the employer's sponsor licence.

  • Assign Certificate of Sponsorship: Employer assigns certificate.

  • Prepare documents: Gather required documents.

Step 2: Application Submission (online or via the UK Visa Application Centre)
 
  • Submit application: Online or through a UK Visa Application Centre.

  • Pay application fee: Currently £610-£1,408 (dependent on route).

  • Provide biometric data: Fingerprint scanning.

Step 3: Decision (3-8 weeks)
 
  • Application review: UKVI reviews the application.

  • Potential interview: Applicant may be invited for an interview.

  • Decision: Application approved or rejected.

Step 4: Entry to the UK (within 30 days of decision)
 
  • Entry clearance: Applicant receives entry clearance vignette.

  • Travel to the UK: Enter the UK within 30 days.

Timeline:
 
  • Priority processing: 5 working days (additional fee)

  • Standard processing: 3-8 weeks

  • Super Priority processing (same-day decision): available at select centres

Conclusion

The Global Business Mobility route offers a streamlined and flexible framework for international businesses to establish a presence in the UK, transfer employees, and access the country's vibrant market. By understanding the eligibility criteria, application process, and benefits of this route, businesses can unlock new opportunities for growth, collaboration, and success

For expert guidance and support, consider reaching out to immigration lawyers in London who can assist you in navigating the complexities of the Global Business Mobility route and other immigration matters.

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